VASP beginners: Difference between revisions
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= Hands-on exercises = | = Hands-on exercises = | ||
VASP has four input files: [[INCAR]], POSCAR, [[KPOINTS]], and [[POTCAR]]. To learn to prepare the inputs and understand the outputs, VASP newcomers should solve 4 hands-on sessions:[https://cms.mpi.univie.ac.at/vasp-workshop/slides/documentation.htm]. These hands-on were created for VASP 4x, so some flags are outdated. Try to generate all the input files by yourself and then running them; avoid just to running the example files provided herein. You will go slower, but you will learn more: | |||
*Hands-on Session 1: theory[https://www.vasp.at/vasp-workshop/slides/handsonI.pdf]; | |||
*Hands-on Session 2: theory[https://www.vasp.at/vasp-workshop/slides/handsonII.pdf]; | |||
*Hands-on Session 3: theory[https://www.vasp.at/vasp-workshop/slides/handsonIII.pdf]; | |||
*Hands-on Session 4: theory[https://www.vasp.at/vasp-workshop/slides/handsonIV.pdf]. | |||
* | '''Please mind''': | ||
* | * The energy cutoff is specified with '''ENCUT''', not ENMAX or EMAX. | ||
* | * The energy cutoff should be set in '''all [[INCAR]]''' files, and it should be consistent along all calculations for a given project. Use 500 for the hands-on. | ||
* | * The comments in the INCAR file should be introduced with '''#''', not '''!''' | ||
* Use '''ISMEAR'''=1 (conductors only) or 0 (conductors&isolators). Avoid ISMEAR=2. | |||
* The density functional should always be included in the [[INCAR]] file. Start with PBE (GGA = PE). | |||
* The POSCAR file (VASP 5 and higher) lists the elements on line #6. | |||
For a more detailed understanding please refer to VASP manual: [http://cms.mpi.univie.ac.at/vasp/vasp/vasp.html]. | |||
In addition, here[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MO7bWKFVjqtq2T9jX-H7mchk_UOkAsr6/view?usp=sharing] you can find useful tips regarding the exercises. | |||
In addition here | |||
Revision as of 16:22, 5 November 2019
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Hands-on exercises
VASP has four input files: INCAR, POSCAR, KPOINTS, and POTCAR. To learn to prepare the inputs and understand the outputs, VASP newcomers should solve 4 hands-on sessions:[1]. These hands-on were created for VASP 4x, so some flags are outdated. Try to generate all the input files by yourself and then running them; avoid just to running the example files provided herein. You will go slower, but you will learn more:
- Hands-on Session 1: theory[2];
- Hands-on Session 2: theory[3];
- Hands-on Session 3: theory[4];
- Hands-on Session 4: theory[5].
Please mind:
- The energy cutoff is specified with ENCUT, not ENMAX or EMAX.
- The energy cutoff should be set in all INCAR files, and it should be consistent along all calculations for a given project. Use 500 for the hands-on.
- The comments in the INCAR file should be introduced with #, not !
- Use ISMEAR=1 (conductors only) or 0 (conductors&isolators). Avoid ISMEAR=2.
- The density functional should always be included in the INCAR file. Start with PBE (GGA = PE).
- The POSCAR file (VASP 5 and higher) lists the elements on line #6.
For a more detailed understanding please refer to VASP manual: [6].
In addition, here[7] you can find useful tips regarding the exercises.